12 violent truths about jaguar

Jaguars, known for their distinctive yellow-orange furs and unique points, are found in the small pockets of the forested habitats in South, North and Central America. Called “under close threat” by Red list of IUCN threatsThey are America’s largest cats and also the only living representative of Panthera genus.

A century ago, these great cats were much easier that their regions extended to the south in the United States to New Mexico and Arizona and Argentina.

However, they lost 46% of their historical range due to threats such as foresting and habitat deterioration. Today, the majority of Jaguar populations focus on the Amazon Basin and continue to decrease.

Here are a few truths that you don’t know about the hard jaguar.

1. Jaguars have the strongest bite of the Cat Kingdom (according to size)

These magnificent cats have a stronger building with solid dogs and a big head, which gives them a stronger bite than other large cats. Comparing the bite forces of nine different cat species, although the bite force of a Jaguar is as strong as a tiger bites force, the jaguar has more powerful bites (including the tails that can grow up to 80 cm, up to 80 cm long).A Jaguar’s chin can bite directly from the skull of his prey and even easily drill a Caiman’s thick skin.

2. They love water

Unlike most cats, the jaguars don’t care to get wet. They are very powerful swimmers and living spaces are usually characterized by the presence of water bodies. Jaguars need a dense forest cover and sufficient hunting base to survive, but sometimes found in the swamp areas, pastures and even dry rubbish forest areas. One of the big cat species, jaguars are most commonly related to water.

3. Men’s regions are twice the size of women’s areas.

In Mexico, men’s jaguars maintain a house range of approximately 100 square kilometers annually, while women occupy about 46 square kilometers.Men also contains about 2,600 meters more than 2,000 meters of the female in a dry season within a 24 -hour period. Men devoted more time to marking the area and defending home ranges against other men by using methods such as voices, scraping of trees and smell marking.

4. Jaguars are alone

Jaguars tend to wander their land on their own to make them know what other jaguars are. The female jaguars raise their offspring on their own, and the young jaguars begin to hunt on their own at the age of two.

5. They are usually mixed with leopards

Jaguars and leopards are usually wrong because both of them are yellowish colored, spotted, large cats. The most prominent difference between the two is at points or badges. If you look closely, the jaguar points are actually more fragmented and surrounding smaller points. Scientists believe that these points help to break their outlines on the intense forest or grass, offer more opportunities to hide their prey.Jaguars also have leopards in Africa and Asia, while they have shorter legs, a wide head and a structure full of America.

6. Jaguars hunting both night and night

Jaguars tend to be lonely creatures by experiencing a difficult lifestyle with both daily and nights. Thanks to their night visions, jaguars can secretly enter armed night hunting with incredibly powerful jaws and settled camouflage points. A research conducted in 2010 found that 70% of the jaguar activity in Belize occurred at night, and that it was a place between 40 and 60% in Venezuela.

7. They inspired legends and legends

It is not surprising that Jaguar, who follows the forests of America with its stylish, mysterious frames, has gained an important place in mythology and legend. In South America’s Tupi-Guarani languages, Jaguar comes from the word “Yaguara ,, which means böl wild monster that exceeds a hunt at a border”.Although references to jaguars throughout history have been well documented in South America, cats have a less known place in prehistoric Indian cultures such as Pueblo, South Atabaskan and the North Pima tribes of the American southwest.

8. They roar

Lions, tigers and jaguars have a bony element like a domestic cat and have an elastic ligamen called ephyioidum behind the mouth, but it gives the ability to roar.

A male jaguar roar is higher than a woman – as females have softer vocalization as long as they are not hot – but they call and respond to each other using a number of calls during the mating season. Unfortunately, this usually takes advantage of illegal hunters who develop methods to imitate unique call.

9. They are opportunistic hunters

Jaguarlar eat almost everything. Mammals, reptiles and birds (both wild and livestock) have a wide variety of hunting species. It is mostly hunted on the ground, at the same time climbing trees and jumping from above. It is estimated that 50% of their killing is larger prey consumed for four days to protect energy.

10. Helps jaguars to eat their languages

In addition to its incredibly powerful bites, it has rude tongues with prickly papillary, which helps jaguars to consume meat and lick the bones of their prey. Papillae also allows them to clean themselves enough.

11. Black Jaguars are common

As a result of a single raid allele, about 10% of the jaguars developed to have black (or melanistic) floors, but scientists are not exactly the reason. A study in 2020 suggested that 25% of jaguars living in intense forests in Costa Rica were much more melanists than the global average and that mutation was due to camouflage advantages.

The study also found that black jaguars were more active throughout the full moon. Although these jaguars seem to be completely black, they actually have a base black fur floor with dark black stains, which are actually more visible in certain angles.

Fun truth: In big cats, the black panther is not a different species, but a general name that refers to any black member of the Panthera Animal Group, which is usually leopards, jaguars and mountain lions.

12. They already lost half of their historical range

Historically, the Jaguar extended from the Southwest United States and the Mexican border to the Amazon Basin and Argentina to Rio Negro. Today, as well as northern regions such as Jaguarlar Arizona and New Mexico, Mexico, Northern Brazil, Uruguay and Argentina were almost eliminated from Sonora.

IUCN was estimated that jaguars occupied only 46% of their historical range in 2002 and this number reached 51% until 2008. The Amazon Basin Rain Forests currently has 57% of the global jaguar population. The remote wild life cameras in Arizona periodically documented several Jaguar between 2011-2017, especially “Macho B”, “El Jefe” and “Sombra”.